Among natural feed ingredients, pumpkin seeds are gaining attention as a nutrient-dense and sustainable option for poultry diets. Packed with high-quality protein, healthy fats, vitamins, and essential minerals, they support strong growth, feather development, and overall health in chickens, ducks, and turkeys.
1. Nutritional Advantages of Pumpkin Seeds
Pumpkin seeds contain 30–35% protein, along with beneficial fatty acids such as linoleic and oleic acid, which promote energy balance and immune function in birds. They are also rich in zinc, magnesium, and vitamin E, which contribute to reproductive health and egg quality.
Studies have shown that including pumpkin seeds in poultry feed can improve feed efficiency, enhance antioxidant capacity, and even reduce internal parasites in some flocks—making them a valuable supplement in both organic and small-scale farming systems.
2. How to Use Pumpkin Seeds in Poultry Feed
Pumpkin seeds can be fed whole, crushed, or ground, depending on bird size and feed formulation. For backyard and organic flocks, mixing a small proportion (typically 5–10% of the total feed) offers measurable benefits without affecting overall ration balance.
They can also be blended with other grains like oats or corn to create a more balanced amino acid profile and support sustainable, diversified feeding programs.
3. Environmental and Economic Value
Beyond nutrition, pumpkin seeds bring environmental advantages. They can be locally sourced or upcycled from food processing, reducing feed transport costs and supporting circular agriculture.
Because they are naturally rich in antioxidants, pumpkin seeds align well with the growing demand for organic, clean-label, and functional livestock feeds.
4. Conclusion
Integrating pumpkin seeds into poultry diets provides a natural way to boost nutrition, support bird health, and diversify feed resources. With their balanced nutrient profile and compatibility with organic standards, pumpkin seeds represent a smart choice for producers seeking high-performance and sustainable feed ingredients.